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考试吧新东方:2011考研英语参考答案及真题点评

来源:新东方 2011-1-15 23:48:53 要考试,上考试吧! 考研万题库
“考试吧新东方:2011考研英语参考答案及真题点评”考试吧首发,更多2011考研真题答案请访问考试吧考研频道(http://kaoyan.exam8.com)。

  参考范文

  As is subtly portrayed in the cartoon, two toursits are taking sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnicing leftovers casually into a lake. Unfortuantely, the lake is already littered and teamed with flowing rubbish like plastic containers, fish-bones, banana skin, watermelon rind, bottles, tins, food wrappings, and so on. And below the drawing, there is a topic which says: "after" the travel or "me" in the travel。

  From the portrayal, we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message: a good many popular places are flooded with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash. On the one hand, tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere. Some people, laboring under the belief that tourism serves as an engine of economic growth, seem to ignore its negative effects on the environment. Nevertheless, it is my view that these are not concerns that we can shrug off lightly. On the other hand, tourism has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in: water is polluted, the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used。

  Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned in any country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income. The significant point is that the unchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economy unsustainable. It is high time that we enhanced people's awareness to rectify this by taking the environmental protection into consideration. (255 words)

  参考译文

  如图所示,两名游客正在一艘小船上观光,同时把野餐的剩余垃圾随意丢入湖中。不幸的是,湖中已经堆满了漂浮的塑料盒、鱼骨、香蕉皮、西瓜皮、瓶子、罐头、食品包装等各色垃圾。在图画下方,有个小标题写明:“旅程之‘余’”。  

  从漫画中,我们可以得出结论:画家想要表达下述信息:成群的游客涌入很多景点,通过生产并丢弃大量的垃圾从而破坏了大自然的美观。一方面,旅游业作为一项数十亿美元的产业,正在世界各地迅猛发展。有些人认为旅游业是经济发展的引擎,似乎忽视了其对环境的负面影响。然而,我认为我们必须充分关注这一问题。另一方面,旅游业已经对我们生存的环境造成了巨大的压力。水受到污染,生态平衡遭到破坏,自然资源被过度开发。

  毫无疑问,由于在其他收入很少的地区,旅游业确实有助于发展经济,因此任何国家都无法禁止旅游业。重要的是旅游业毫无节制的发展可能使得经济发展不可持续。通过考虑环境保护因素,我们早就该提高人们的意识来扭转这个现象了。

 

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