2001年下半年全国高等教育自学考试英语（一）试题及答案

英语（一）试题 参考答案

Ⅰ. Vocabulary and structure
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.A

Ⅱ. Cloze Test
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.B

Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension
21.B
22.A
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.B
27.D
28.D
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.A
35.C

Ⅳ. Word Spelling
36. seller
37. abstract
38. formal
39. deliver
40. supreme
41. evidence
42. perfect
43. frequently
44. adult
45. pretend
46. agricultural
47. remote
48. rare
49. volcano
50. exist
51. energy
52. average
53. restrict
54. familiar
55. complain

Ⅴ. Word Form
56. reducing
57. printed
58. are asked
59. known
60. working
61. was based
62. spoken
63. (should) be held
64. had been
65. endanger

Ⅵ. C-E Translation
66. She has a friend who used to take/use drugs. (Her friend used to take/use drugs.)
67. It is these children that (who) need psychological treatment.
68. Studies show that men are more likely to suffer from heart attacks than women.
69. Can you depend entirely on the agent when you buy insurance?
70. I don't think she will buy such things as the used clothing and empty bottles.

Ⅶ. E-C Translation
  游客在美国的多数大城市，几乎可以找到各种类型的餐馆。电话簿以名称、所在城区位置或食物种类，列出每个城市的餐馆名称。大城市的餐馆价格差别很大。许多餐馆在橱窗里张贴菜单，让你进去之前就能对食物的价格和种类有所了解。假如没有贴出菜单，而你又不知道那地方的饭菜贵到什么程度，那么进去之后，可以先要菜单来看，再就坐，要不然就直接问价格高低。光看餐馆的外表，可能产生误导──外表普通的小餐馆，也许实际上极贵；外表看来昂贵的大餐馆，价钱可能很公道。
你在酒吧或咖啡馆，大概五美元或略多一点就可以吃一顿，但在多数城市的餐馆就餐，一个人大概要花20到30美元，而且饮料还要另算。