2021年中考英语备考练习题及答案(15)

　　第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题，计10分)

　　Getting recognization(认可)from National Geographic, a famous US magazine, is the dream for many photographers. A lucky Chinese teenage photographer has made this dream come true just after his 14th birthday last year.

　　With his work Qiangtoucao (Weed on the Wall), Gong Zijie, a student from Changsha, Hunan, won the 2014 International Photography Contest for Kids in China’s competition last year. It was hosted by National Geog raphic Kids. Gong got the first place in the Wild Vacation part. His photo shows the shadow (影子) of a weed (野草) on the Palace Museum’s red walls. In world-famous photographer Li Sha obai’s words, “The picture is silent, but it’s also powerful.” How did Gong make it? “I just saw the weed and found it lonely and helpless,” said Gong.

　　Gong learned photography from his father, a photographer working for Hunan TV. Since the age of 4, he has been following his father to learn to take pictures.

　　Gong is a patient photographer. When he views something valuable, he can spend hours waiting for the perfect time for the picture. Compared with beautiful sights, the young photographer is paying more attention to social topic. In Gong’s pictures of Liuyang River, hundreds of dead fish show us the deadly results of pollution. He has made up his mind to document polluted rivers at least once every year to focus more people’s eyes on the environment.

　　“Now photography is not only a hobby, but also a duty for me,” said Gong.

　　61.Where did Gong Zijie take the photo named “Qiangtoucao”?

　　62. How did Li Shaobai like Gong’s photo in the passage?

　　63. What is Gong’s father?

　　64. How long has Gong learned photography?

　　65. Did Gong decide to document polluted rivers only once a year?

　　第四部分 写作技能(共三节，计30分)

　　第一节语篇翻译(共5小题，计10分)

　　阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

　　In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US symbol. Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning and later afternoon. 66. 他也说那会使孩子们更安全。

　　There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers(追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus.67. The trackers let parents know where the schoo l bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.

　　Kindergarten(幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. 68. 这是他们第一次离开父母。Kindergartens in Japan prepare colorful buses for the kids in order to make them like to go to school. The buses can easily make children want to take them and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!

　　69. Nowadays school buses are becoming more and more popular in China. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. 7. It is said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of the year in our city.

　　第二节 情景交际 (共5小题，计10分)

　　通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

　　A: Jack, you look worried. 71. __________________?

　　B: We’re going to have an English exam next week.

　　A: 72. __________________?

　　B: I haven’t prepared anything for it. I really don’t know how to learn English. 73.________________?

　　A: Of course. First, you should try to memorize the words by yourself. Second, you should speak English as much

　　as you can. Third, 74. ___________________. I’m reading an excellent one.

　　B: Good ideas! Then, what English novel are you reading?

　　A: The Old Man and The Sea.

　　B: 75 ._________________?

　　A: Hemingway, my favorite American writer.

　　第三节 书面表达(10分)

　　每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。请你以“I have changed a lot”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你在成长过程中所经历的一次变化。要求如下：

　　1、内容包括：1)变化前后分别是什么样子的?

　　2)促成你转变的主要原因是什么?

　　3)你为变化而付出了怎样的努力?

　　2、文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。

　　3、字数为60-80词左右。

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