II. Reading Comprehension (16 points in all, 4 for each)

　　Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.

　　41. “Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st;

　　Nor shall Death brag thou wander’st in his shade,

　　When in eternal lines to time thou grow’st:

　　So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,

　　So long lives this, and this gives life to thee. ”

　　Questions:

　　A. Who’s the poet of the quoted stanza, and what’s the title of the poem?

　　B. What does the word “this” in the last line refer to?

　　C. What idea do the quoted lines express?

　　42. “Never did sun more beautifully steep

　　In his first splendor, valley, rock or hill;

　　Ne’er saw I, never felt, a calm so deep !

　　The river glideth at his own sweet will:

　　Dear God! The very houses seem asleep;

　　And all that mighty heart is lying still!”

　　( From Wordsworth’s sonnet Composed upon Westminster Bridge)

　　Questions:

　　A. What does this sonnet describe?

　　B. What does the phrase “mighty heart” refer to?

　　C. The sonnet follows strictly the Italian form. What is the feature of the Italian form of sonnet?

　　43. “ The woods are lovely, dark and deep,

　　But I have promises to keep,

　　And miles to go before I sleep,

　　And miles to go before I sleep. ”

　　Questions:

　　A. Who’s the poet of the quoted stanza, and what’s the title of the poem?

　　B. What does the word “sleep” mean?

　　C. What idea do the four lines express?

　　44. “ I celebrate myself, and sing myself,

　　And what I assume you shall assume,

　　For every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you.

　　I loafe and invite my soul,

　　I lean and loafe at my ease observing a spear of summer grass. ”

　　( From Walt Whitman’s Song of Myself)

　　Questions:

　　A. Who does “myself ” refer to?

　　B. How do you understand the line “I loafe and invite my soul” ?

　　C. What does “a spear of summer grass” symbolize?

　　III. Questions and Answers (24 points in all, 6 for each)

　　Give a brief answer to each of the following questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.

　　45. What’s the theme of the poem Paradise Lost? What’s the author’s intention to create it and the implication that the poem expresses?

　　46. The Waste Land is T. S. Eliot’s most important single poem. What’s the theme of the poem?

　　47. In American literature, Emily Dickinson’s poetry is unique and unconventional in its own way. What are the features of Dickinson’s poems?

　　48. What’s the theme of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby?

　　IV. Topic Discussion(20 points in all, 10 for each)

　　Write no less than 150 words on each of the following topics in English in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.

　　49. Discuss Charles Dickens’ art of fiction: the setting, the character- portrayal, the language, etc. , based on his novel Oliver Twist.

　　50. Summarize Ernest Hemingway’s artistic features.

　　温馨提示：由于很多试题(主要是主观题)，其答案并不是唯一的，甚至是开放的，一道题的解题思路是多种多样的，从实施素质教育的要求出发，应该鼓励自考生用多样的思路解题。正是因为如此，在评卷过程中，往往会根据考生的作答情况，对评分标准进行调整，也正因如此，教育部把国家教育考试靠后的评分标准仍然列为秘密材料。因此教育部不在网上公布答案，请考生谅解。